How to Setup Blog Page?

You can choose to show blog in 4 different ways.

Steps

1. From the Dashboard, go to Settings > Reading > Front Page displays and select A static page (select below)
2. Now from Posts page: dropdown select any page where you like to show blog post.
3. Click on Publish.
4. Now if you want further options then go to Appearance->Customize->Content>Blog/Archive>Blog Posts display type.
5. Choose Blog Image Large for a large image with excerpt text.
6. Choose Blog Image Medium for a medium image with excerpt text.
7. Choose Blog Full Content for showing full content without the featured images and Readmore

Choose Blog Image Alternate Medium for medium image with excerpt text but images appear in alternate fashion right, left.